작성일자: 2013.9.23

작성자: 뉴델리 무역관 김상환(kimsh@kotra.or.kr)

 

 

1. 수요동향

 

□ 시장개요

 

 ○ Gypsum board manufacturers from India have recently gained quite a rushing demand from the market. This is no new product, merely the reinvention of one of the most scientific and reliable construction materials which fell out of popular demand by changing trends. Distributors are now finding an increasing demand of gypsum blocks and boards in constructions .Gypsum board manufacturers in India have found great market acceptance.

 

 ○ Gypsum in India:

 

 ○ Present sources of Gypsum in India are:

  - Local Natural Gypsum

  - Imported Natural Gypsum

  - By-product Gypsum

 

 ○ The local gypsum production/availability is limited to 6~7 million tons per year (by-product gypsum and natural gypsum) and the balance demand will have to depend on imported gypsum. Gypsum is mined out by opencast manual mining except in a few semi-mechanized mines in Rajasthan. High grade gypsum is mined in Bikaner and Jaisalmer districts of Rajasthan.

 

2. 시장 내 주요 마켓플레이어 및 경쟁자

 

 ○ There are many Companies dealing in Gypsum Boards in India with mostly in the unorganized sector. The local Companies either Import or procure the boards locally. The Organized sector mainly comprises of two Big Players, having maximum share of the Indian Gypsum board market, these are:

 

 ○ Saint Gobain India Limited

 

 ○ Boral Gypsum India

  - According to industry sources, Saint Gobain Gyproc India Ltd. has a market share of around 60% and Boral Gypsum India Pvt. Ltd. of around 30% in the Indian Gypsum Board market. The remaining is with other local players in the unorganized market for which data is not available.

 

 ○ Saint Gobain India Ltd (http://www.saint-gobain.co.in/)

  - Saint-Gobain established its presence in India by acquiring a majority stake in Grindwell Norton in 1996, and thereafter went on to consolidate and strengthen its presence within the country. The Group has adopted a systematic focus in launching its individual businesses in India and currently operates in three business sectors: Flat Glass & High Performance Materials (collectively known as Innovative Materials) and Construction Products.

 

 ○ Saint-Gobain Gyproc India (formerly known as India Gypsum) (http://www.saint-gobaingyproc.in/ ) is one of the Group Companies under Construction Sector, which manufactures an extensive range of Gypsum boards and plaster systems and solutions for partitions, wall panels, ceilings and internal wall linings.

 

 ○ The Company has been a pioneer in introducing light weight interior construction practices (Ceiling, drywall partition and gypsum plaster) and have plants located at Jind (Haryana), Wada (near Mumbai), Chennai and Bangalore producing gypsum plaster boards and accessories. The Gypsum Boards offered are:

  - Gypboard Plain (Standard)

  - Gyproc Duraline

  - Gyproc Moisture Resistant

  - Gyproc Foil Back

  - Gyproc Sound Bloc

  - Gyproc FM MR

  - http://www.saint-gobaingyproc.in/pdf/products/Gyproc-Plasterboards.pdf

 

 ○ The Company also offers comprehensive range of ceiling panels which includes the Casoprano range of aesthetic gypsum tiles, the Gyprex range of functional performance gypsum tiles, the Gyptone range of acoustic gypsum tiles, a complete range of Mineral Fibre tiles & Metal Ceiling tiles.

 

 ○ Some of their dealers can be found below:

  - http://www.indiamart.com/suryansh/decorative-false-ceiling-works.html#false-ceiling-saintgobain

  - http://www.indiamart.com/samar-group/ceiling-panel-boards.html#gypsum-board

  - http://www.indiamart.com/design-lines/

 

 ○ Boral Gypsum India Pvt Ltd (http://www.boral.in/About-Us-List.html)

  - Boral is also a market leader in designing, manufacturing and supplying gypsum board internal walls and ceiling solutions. They use mineral gypsum supplied from different mines of M/s Rajasthan State Mines & Minerals Ltd (RSMML) and M/s FCI Aravali Gypsum & Minerals India Ltd (FAGMIL) located mainly in Rajasthan.

 

 ○ Gypsum Boards offered are:

  - LAGYP™ Standard Board

  - LAGYP™ MoistBloc

  - LAGYP™ FireBloc

  - LAGYP™ EchoBloc

  - LAGYP™ HeatBloc

  - LAGYP™ EasyBoard

  - LAGYP™ ImpacBoard

  - http://www.boral.in/Product-Gypsum-Boards.html

 

 ○ The Company also Offer Gypsum Ceiling tiles with Texture Design and of 9mm thickness.

 

 ○ Some of their dealers can be found below:

  - http://www.indiamart.com/shalimarinteriors/false-ceilings-partitions.html#boral-boards

  - http://search.justdial.com/Delhi/Gypsum-Board-Dealers-Saint-Gobain-%3Cnear%3E-Neb-Sarai/ct-1000707366

 

3. 소매가격

 

 ○ The approximate Size of the standard gypsum board available in the Indian market is - 12.5mm and 6’X4’ (1200 x 1800mm). The thickness sizes of 8, 9.5, 15 etc also come for both the available brands (Saint Gobain Gyproc India Limited and Boral Gypsum India Limited) but are made on Order.

 

 ○ Saint Gobain Gyproc India Limited

  - Retail Price:

   · Standard Board - [12.5mm, 6’x4’]   Rs. 295 + Tax (12.5%)

     (Retail rates vary depending upon the area and the amount of order)

 

 ○ Boral Gypsum India Private Limited

  - Retail Price:

  - Standard Board

   · [12.5mm, 6’x4’]   Rs. 290 + Tax (12.5%)

   · [8mm, 6’x4’]   Rs 245 + Tax (12.5%)

  - The price is estimated and may vary, as the stock is only made on order by the company. Also, the Price may depend on the area and the amount of Order.

  - Validity of price is only for one month (till 30 Sep-13).

  - We also contacted a Local Company Importing from Overseas:

 

 ○ Raj Products (http://www.tradeindia.com/Seller-5675314-Raj-Products/)

  - This Company is importing from Saudi Arabia. The Company’s Owner, Mr. Hakim said that a lot of Companies are nowadays importing from Saudi Arabia due to Anti dumping duty imposed on China and Thailand. So import from China has reduced. The retail price offered for these imported boards is as follows:

  - Standard Board

   · [12.5mm, 6’x4’]   Rs. 310 (including Tax)

   · [9mm, 6’x4’]   Rs 260 (including Tax)

 

4. 전망

 

 ○ India's domestic resources of gypsum are large enough to meet increased demand. The apparent domestic demand of gypsum is estimated at 5.66 million tonnes by 2011~2012 and 8.71 million tonnes by 2016~2017 at 9% growth rate as per the Report of the Working Group for 12th Plan, Planning Commission of India.

 

 ○ India's main focus is the creation of more infrastructure with a view to infuse momentum in its economy and participation in its industrial development. These activities will keep the cement Industry to grow and accordingly, the consumption of gypsum will increase, according to the Working Group. Production of gypsum wallboard in India is negligible.

 

5. 유통구조

 

 

 

6. 수입동향

 

 ○ Import Statistics

 

HS Code 6809

Rank	Partner Country	Value in USD				% Share
		2010 (Jan – dec)	2011 (Jan – dec)	2012 (Jan –dec)	2013 (Jan-Mar)	2010	2011	2012	2013 (Jan-Mar)
-	World	16,726,404	21,617,343	28,197,680	5,613,584	100	100	100	100
1	China	3,437,923	5,220,435	5,672,337	1,033,522	20.55	24.15	20.12	18.41
2	Mexico	0	802,207	5,542,295	682,166	0	3.71	19.66	12.15
3	United Arab Emirates	3,917,494	5,625,459	4,327,002	1,024,281	23.42	26.02	15.35	18.25
4	Thailand	5,861,767	5,196,306	3,633,301	40,328	35.04	24.04	12.89	0.72
5	Saudi Arabia	0	283,215	3,122,176	1,775,940	0	1.31	11.07	31.64
6	Malaysia	957,051	1,142,598	1,234,463	273,373	5.72	5.29	4.38	4.87
7	Canada	34,324	647	1,168,426	129,977	0.21	0	4.14	2.32
8	United States	419,411	782,168	1,068,309	21	2.51	3.62	3.79	0
9	Pakistan	49,730	548,123	798,458	193,795	0.3	2.54	2.83	3.45
10	Denmark	184,787	116,423	273,662	39,920	1.1	0.54	0.97	0.71
11	Germany	49,412	246,141	252,144	24,091	0.3	1.14	0.89	0.43
12	Iran	5,401	234,760	247,073	0	0.03	1.09	0.88	0
13	Korea, South	17,088	114,755	192,455	2,295	0.1	0.53	0.68	0.04

Source: DGCI&S, Ministry of Commerce

 

 

 ○ Import Tariff

 

HS Code	6809
Item Description	Articles of Plaster or of Compositions based on Plaster; boards, sheets, panels, tiles and other similar articles, not ornamented.
Total import Duty (%)	28.852%
Duty Structure	Basic Duty (BD): 10%  Countervailing Duty (CVD): 12%  Special CVD (SCVD): 4%  Educational Cess (EC): 3%
Import Policy	Free  Note- There is provisional Anti-dumping Duty imposed on plain gypsum Plaster board from China, Indonesia, and Thailand & UAE. (Ntfn 32-ADD/07.06.2012)

 

  - The Directorate General of Anti-dumping and Allied Duties(DGAD) has recommended that India impose an anti-dumping duty of up to US$73.8/㎥ on imports of gypsum plasterboard from China, Indonesia, Thailand and UAE to protect domestic producers. The recommendation excludes certain varieties of fire-resistant board dia may impose anti-dumping duty of up to $73.8 per cubic metre on imports of gypsum plaster boards, except certain varieties like fire boards, from China, Indonesia, Thailand and UAE to protect domestic players.

  - The DGAD's recommendation comes on the basis of its findings that increased imports have caused 'material injury' to the domestic industry. Mumbai-based Saint-Gobain Gyproc India had filed a petition for imposing anti-dumping duty on behalf of the domestic industry. The directorate has recommended different set of duties that range between US$12.3/㎥ and US$73.8㎥

  - The DGAD, which is under the jurisdiction of the Commerce Ministry, said that the boards have been exported to India below its normal value from these nations. However, it said that fire heat boards, impact boards, gypsum ceiling boards with moisture barrier, heat boards, anti-mould boards, thermal boards, gypsum ceiling boards with aluminium edges sealed in white film and ceiling tiles may escape the restrictive duty.

  - http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-02-25/news/37289453_1_anti-dumping-duty-dgad-domestic-industry

  - http://commerce.nic.in/writereaddata/traderemedies/adfin_Plain_Gypsum_Plaster_Boards_ChinaPR_Indonesia_Thailand_UAE.pdf